2021高考英语18种写作体裁,内含满分范文

发布于 2021-05-09 19:12 ,所属分类:中小学英语考试学习资料

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2021高考英语必须背会的18篇满分范文来啦,18个写作体裁,18篇满分佳作,每个写作体裁还有好句背诵哦,高考英语写作20+必备!


一、邀请信


〖好句背诵〗
1.I'mnow writing on behalf of the classmates to invite you to come and attend it, if you can spare the time.
我代表同学写信邀请您来参加,如果您能抽出时间的话。
2.I sincerely invite you to watch the show because…
我诚挚地邀请您来看演出,因为…...
3.You can reach me through my phone number 4476655 at your convenience.
您可以在您方便的时候打我的电话,号码是 44876655。

〖满分佳作赏析〗
(2019年全国Ⅲ卷)假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:
1.时间;
2.活动安排;
3.欢迎他表演节目。

Dear Allen,
I’m writing to invite you to the Golden Autumn Music Festival of our school. The festival has been a great tradition of our school for over 20 years, and this year it will be held from 12th to 14th September. There will be many activities, including lectures on Chinese and Western music and singing and dancing performances. A concert will be put on by students on the evening of 14th September. I know you play the guitar and sing very well. You’re welcome to give a performance. I’m sure you’ll have a lot of fun.
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
二、询问/回复信


〖好句背诵〗
1.I am writing to ask for more information about it.
我写信来询问更多关于它的消息。
2.There are some pieces of information that I'd like to share with you.
有一些消息我想要和你分享。
3.The most significant thing you should keep in mind is that…
你需要记住的最重要的事情是......

〖满分佳作赏析〗
(2014年全国Ⅰ卷)假定你是李华,计划暑假期间去英国学习英语,为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意,请给该校写封信,询问有关情况(箭头所指内容)。

Dear Sir / Madam,
I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation. I've seen your ad, and I'd like to know something more about your six-week English courses.
First, when will the course start and how many Class hours are there per week? Besides, I wish there would not be too many students in a class. I'd also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.
Would there be host family or university dormitory?
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
三、请求/求助信


〖好句背诵〗
1.I would be very grateful if you could…
如果您能……我将感激不尽。
2.I would appreciate it if you could offer me a hand.
如您能帮助我,我将感激不尽。
3.Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward to receiving your earliest reply.
谢谢您的,期待收到您尽早的回复。
4.If you need further information, do let me know.
如您需要更多的信息,请告知我。

〖满分佳作赏析〗
(2016年全国Ⅰ卷)假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外资公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教Ms. Jenkins 写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。

Dear Ms Jenkins,
I’m Li Hua from your English writing class last term. I’m writing to ask for your help. I’m applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume. However, I’m not quite sure of the language and the format I’ve used. I know you have a very busy schedule, but I’d be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes. Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment.
Thank you for your kindness!
Yours,
Li Hua
四、 申请/求职信


〖好句背诵〗
1.I sincerely hope that my application could be favorably considered.
我真诚地希望我的申请会被考虑。
2.The ad is really very appealing to me, so I'm now writing to you in the hope of filling in the job vacancy.
这则广告非常吸引我,所以我写信给您希望能够填补这个职位的空缺。
3.I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because…
我真的希望得到这次珍贵的机会,因为......

〖满分佳作赏析〗
(2019年全国Ⅰ卷)假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.个人优势;
3.能做的事情。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing to ask if I could work in your art gallery as a volunteer. I’m a visiting student at a British school in your city for a two-month stay. I read your advertisement on the school website, and I’m pleased to know that you’re going to hold a Chinese painting exhibition. I’m very interested in it. I love art, and I’ve been learning traditional Chinese paining in the last few years. My English is good enough for communication. I can help visitors better understand Chinese paintings. I can even show them how to paint with Chinese brush and ink.
I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Sincerely,
LiHua
五、建议信


〖好句背诵〗
1.Almost perfect as it is, it should make more improvement in some area.
虽然它近乎完美,但是它在一些方面也需要改进。
2.And I've found that my problem lies chiefly in two aspects. For one thing, … For another thing, …
我发现我的问题主要在于两个方面。一方面,…... 另一方面,…...
3.I believe that, with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.
我相信,有了老师和学生的共同努力,我们学校会在不久的将来成为一个更令人快乐的地方。

〖满分佳作赏析〗
(2011年全国Ⅱ卷)假定你是李华,你所喜爱的Global Mirror 周报正值创刊五周年之际征集读者意见。请你依据以下内容给主编写封信,内容主要包括:
1. 说明你是该报的忠实读者;
2.赞赏该报优点
1)兼顾国内外新闻
2)介绍名人成功故事;
3. 提出建议:刊登指导英语学习的文章。

Dear Editor-in-Chief,
Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!
I’m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. First, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, Ican learn all important things that have happened during the week. Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.
As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning, and I hope that it will become even more popular.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
六、感谢/祝福信


〖好句背诵〗
1.I'm writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude to you for teaching me the English song.
我写信来达对你教我英文歌的衷心感谢!
2.Without your help, the performance couldn't have been that successful.
没有您的帮助,表演不会有那么成功。
3.I'd like to express my thanks for your hospitality and kindness when | was in America.
我想感谢您对我在美国时的好客和友好。
4.In addition, what has impressed me most is…
而且,最让我感动的是......

〖满分佳作赏析〗
(2008年全国Ⅰ卷)假定你是李华,从小喜爱大熊猫 (panda),一直通过有关网站 (website)三年前在美国圣地亚哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信:
1. 自我介绍;
2. 祝贺苏琳生日;
3. 感谢工作人员;
4. 索取苏琳三岁生日照。

Dear Sir/Madam,
Greetings from China!
This is Li Hua, a student in China,I've been fond of pandas since my childhood. Since three years ago, when the panda Baiyun gave birth to a baby panda Sulin, I have been visiting your website to keep myself informed about how things are going for them. If Iremember clearly, she will turn three soon. I want to say happy birthday to her and express my thanks to you for your hard work, with which she has been brought up and has been living happily with her parents in the US.
By the way, I wonder if I could have a photo taken of Sulin on her third birthday. Thank you very much in advance.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
七、 投诉信


〖好句背诵〗
1.Taking into account all three factors above, I request that the company should have a change of it for me as soon as possible.
考虑到以上的三个因素,我要求公司要为我尽快换一个新的。
2.But we are regretful to find that it cannot work normally.
但是,我们很遗憾地发现它不能正常地工作。
3.Your prompt attention and early reply will be appreciated.
感谢您即时的和及早的回复。
4.I am waiting for a reasonable explanation and expecting an early reply.
我在等待一个合理的解释,并期待及早回复。

满分佳作赏析
假如你是李华,昨天在商场购买了一台电风扇,回家后发现它不能运转。你回到店里与营业员交涉时,该营业员对你的态度恶劣,对你提出的问题不予受理。请你为此向经理写一封投诉信。
Dear Manager,
I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint.
Yesterday I bought an electric fan in your shop, but when I got home and turned it on, it didn't work. So I took it back and talked to the assistant about the problem. To my surprise, instead of helping me solve the problem, the man, in a rude manner, refused to examine it.
Generally, your shop is well-known for good service and that is why I bought the electric fan in your shop. I was really upset to find that such a thing should have occurred in your shop.
I am waiting for a reasonable explanation and expecting an early reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
八、道歉信


〖好句背诵〗
1.I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of answering your letter in time.
我十分抱歉没有时向信。
2.Anyhow, I sincerely hope that we can fix another time for...
无论如何,我真心希望我们可以再找一个时间......
3.I'm awfully sorry for the sudden change of plan feel it a great pity to miss the opportunity.
对突然的改变我感到十分抱歉,对错过这个机会感到很可惜。
〖满分佳作赏析〗
(2016年全国Ⅲ卷)假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1. 表示歉意;
2. 说明原因;
3. 另约时间。
Dear Bob,
I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.
Shall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we’ll have more time to read and select books. If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.
Yours,
Li Hua
九、记叙描写

〖好句背诵〗
1.When we arrived at the farm, there are all kinds of animals, green fresh vegetables and fruit trees in the farm.
当我们到达农场时,农场里有各种各样的动物、绿色的新鲜蔬菜和果树。
2.One group was responsible for picking fruits, the other packed up the fruits.
一组人负责采摘水果,另一组负责打包水果。
3.Through this activity, we know how hard the farmers are and how precious the food is.
通过此次活动,我们知道农民的辛苦和食物的珍贵。
4.Tired as I was, I never felt so happy.
尽管很累,我没有觉得这么开心。

〖满分佳作赏析〗
(2020年全国Ⅱ卷)上周末,你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍这次活动,内容包括:

1. 农场情况;

2. 采摘过程;

3. 个人感受。


题目:My Weekend



My Weekend

Organized by the student union, a group of volunteers went to Hope Farm to help the farmers pick peaches last weekend. The farm is situated at the foot of a mountain. The sky is blue and the air is fresh. We were attracted by the beautiful scenery. There are different kinds of fruit trees as well as a variety of animals.

On arriving, we saw red ripe peaches hanging on the tree. Using baskets and ladders, We first picked the ones that were most beautiful in color, then those that were ripe and soft. I couldn’ t wait to take a bite, and the sweet juice went down my throat. l was grateful for this opportunity to get close to nature. Not only would l be able to experience fruit picking, but l could also feast on the sweetness!


十、人物介绍


〖好句背诵〗
1.He works very hard every day but he will also spare some time to accompany me and share many funny things with me about his work.

他每天都很努力,但也会抽出一些时间陪伴我,并与我分享许多与他工作相关的趣事。

2.When I come across the problems of learning in my study, my father will listen to me patiently and encourage me to overcome the difficulties bravely.

当我在学习中遇到学习问题时,父亲会耐心地听我讲,并鼓励我勇敢地克服困难。

3.Ordinary-looking as he is, he has rich teaching experience and he is deeply respected by other teachers and students.

尽管他的相貌平凡,但是他有丰富的教学经验,深得其他老师和学生的尊敬。

4.So, in my mind my father is the person I respect most and I love him deeply.

因此,在我看来,父亲是我最尊敬的人,我深爱他。


〖满分佳作赏析〗

(2020年全国Ⅰ卷)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:

1. 人物简介;
2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。


The Person I Respect
There are many respectable people around us.


十一、说明介绍


〖好句背诵〗
1. As the saying goes, when in Rome, do as the Romans do. 俗话有说,入乡随俗。
2.It takes over ten experts and professors four years to finish this dictionary.
这本词典由十多位专家、教授花费四年时间编纂而成。

〖满分佳作赏析〗
假设你是晨光中学高二( 1 )班的班长李华,得知美国学生 Chris 作为交换生,下学期将到你班学习。请你根据以下提示,给他写封邮件:
1. 表示欢迎;
2.介绍与本地生活相关的信息(如天气、饮食)
3. 介绍本班情况。
参考词汇:交换生 exchange student
Dear Chris
I'm Li Hua, the monitor of Class One Grade Eleven.
I ' m very excited about your coming to our school next term as an exchange student.
Firstly, I'd like to tell you about the weather in my city, which is often windy and cold in winter. So you should bring your warm clothes. Secondly, would you mind eating noodles? Because people here mainly live on wheat flour. However, don't worry about it. You will have no difficulty in finding western food. Thirdly, I want to introduce our class to you. The teachers in our school are not only experienced and knowledgeable, but also patient and understanding. Everyone in my class is active. I hope you will soon become a member of our Class.
l'm looking forward to your coming.
Yours
Li Hua
十二、 发言/演讲稿


〖好句背诵〗
1.Today I am very glad to have the chance to run for the vice president of the English Club.
今天,我非常高兴有机会来竞选英语俱乐部的副主席。
2.It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.
我们是带着真诚来创造一个和谐的气氛的。
3.I am sure that with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here.
我相信在您的不懈努力,您在这里会有一个丰硕多彩的人生。

〖满分佳作赏析〗
假设你是某大学的学生李华,你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席,负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动,你欲参选,请按以下提示,写一篇竞选演讲稿。
1. 个人的优势介绍(如性格、特长等);
2. 工作设想;
3. 表达竞选的愿望。
参考词汇:副主席 vice president 竞选 run for

Good afternoon, my dear friends,.
My name is Li Hua. Today I am very glad to have the chance to run for the vice president of the English Club. I feel qualified to take the job. Not only have I gained a lot of experience from my job as monitor but Iam also good at organizing activities.
Looking in the future, I will try my best to assist the president and serve my fellow students if I am lucky enough to be the vice president. For one thing, I will organize some campus activities, like "English Evening", a platform where students can show their English. For another, I will organize more activities to enhance the interschool communication.
I sincerely hope you will give me a chance.
Thank you.
十三、地方介绍


〖好句背诵〗
1.The street is to the south of Tian'anmen Square.
这条街在天安门广场的南边。
2.It can date back to six hundred years and has a length of about 800 metres,along which lie 300 shops.
它可以追溯到600年前,有800米长,两边有300家商店。
3.It's a small flat of 25 square meters, with a bedroom a bathroom and a kitchen.
这是一个25平方米的小公寓,有一个卧室、一个浴室和一个厨房。
4.The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River.
这座城市坐落在长江边上。

〖满分佳作赏析〗
(2009年全国Ⅱ卷)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友 Sarah 打算暑期来北京旅游,来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信,简单介绍以下内容:
1. 简况:长 800 余米、 600 多年历史、 300 余家商铺;
2. 位置:天安门广场南面;
3. 交通:公共汽车 17 、 69 、 59 等路,地铁2号线;
4. 特色:步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。
参考词汇:步行街 pedestrian street;当当车 trolley car;地铁 subway
Dear Sarah,
Thank you for your letter asking about the rebuilt of Qianmen Street. Here is something about it. Qianen Street is a famous street of over 600 years old. Along this 800-metre street, there are more than 300 shops.
As the street is in the center of Beijing, just to the south of Tian'anmen Square, it's very convenient to get there by bus. You may take buses NO. 11, 69 or 59!Subway Line 2 has a stop there too. Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops, but also to the theaters and teahouses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life. I'm sure you'll like it.
Yours
Li Hua
十四、活动安排


〖好句背诵〗
1.The following are our preliminary arrangements for your review and comments.
以下是我们初步的安排,供您审阅和提建议。
2.Please feedback whether you're satisfied with this schedule, and we will make some changes if necessary.
请反馈您是否满意这个安排,如果需要我们将会作出改变。
3.If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.
如果有我可以帮忙的,我将非常乐意。

〖满分佳作赏析〗
(2004年全国Ⅱ卷)假设你是李华,加拿大一所学校将于今年暑假组织学生来你校访问。其间, Andy smith 将借住你家。请你代表全家写信给 Andy ,欢迎他的到来,并告知有关事宜。信的要点如下:
※上午:学校活动
※下午:游览市区
※晚上:看电视,玩游戏,聊天
参考词汇:安排 arrange

Dear Andy,
I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home. My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us. Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you.
I know the school will organize a lot of things for you to do in the morning, but in the afternoon show you around and take you to some places of interest. We'll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.
I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other's company. l'm looking forward very much to meeting you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
十五、新闻报道类


〖好句背诵〗
1.The whole journey covered five miles from the school gate to the foot of the south mountain.
从学校大门到南山脚,全程5公里。
2.Teachers and students who are interested in…participated in it..
对……感兴趣的老师和学生都参加了这次活动。
3.Not only does it build up our body but it also enriches our school life.
它(赛跑)不仅可以增强我们的身体,还可以丰富我们的学校生活。
4.Everyone thinks highly of this activity, for it is a good chance to…
每个人对该活动的评价都很高,因为这是一个……的好机会。

〖满分佳作赏析〗

(2020年新高考全国卷)假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:

1. 参加人员;

2. 跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下;

3. 活动反响。

注意:

1. 写作词数应为80左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。


A Cross-Country Running Race

Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary cross-country running race, which nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school.

The students selected from every class took part in the competition. The route measured five kilometers, from our school gate to the foot of Nanshan Mountain. Every runner tried their best to finish the task, with their classmates along the way giving them necessarily help as well as encouragement. At last, all the runners managed to arrive the finish line, receiving cheers from all the directions.

The activity was highly spoken of, because not only did it provide chance for us to exercise, but also made us more cohesive.


十六、 启事


〖好句背诵〗
1.Our school is looking for a native speaker of English to …
我们学校正在找一位英语母语者来......
2.If you are interested in the job information, please reply to me as soon as possible.
如果你对工作信息感兴趣,请尽快回复我。
3.You can also write to ccc20091201@sina.com to inform me.
你也可以发邮件到 CCC20091201@sina.com 来通知我。
4.The main responsibilities of the advisor include...
顾问的主要职责包括......
5.If you are interested, please call Li Hua at 13011223344 for an interview.
如果您感兴趣,请致电13011223344 找李华安排面试。

〖满分佳作赏析〗
(2010年全国Ⅱ卷)假设你是李华,你的美国笔友 Peter 表示希望来中国教书。你校现在需招聘外教,请给他写封信,告知招聘信息。内容主要包括:
1. 教授课程:英语口语、英语写作、今日美国、今日英国等;
2. 授课对象:高中生(至少三年英语基础);
3. 工作量:每周 12 学时,任选三门课,担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问(advisor)。

Dear Peter,
I remember you told me you were interested teaching in china. Now, here is some good news that I hope will appeal to you.
You see, our school is looking for a native speaker of English to teach some courses to the senior high school students, who have at least three years of English learning experiences. The courses include speaking, writing, Britain Today and America Today, from which you are expected to choose three to teach. Once you are employed, you are expected to work 12 hours a week. Besides teaching you also have to work as an advisor to our Students' English Club or our school's English newspaper.
If you are interested in the job information, please reply to me as soon as possible. Meanwhile, I'm always ready to help you with questions you might come up with.
Yours,
Li Hua
十七、通知


〖好句背诵〗
1.Please bring your pens and notebooks with you and attend the meeting on time.
请带笔和笔记本准时参加会议。
2.Those who want to take part in the contest, please sign up…
想参加竞赛的请在……报名。
〖满分佳作赏析〗

(2018年全国Ⅱ卷)你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看一部英文短片Growing Together,内容包括:

1. 短片内容:学校的发展;

2. 放映时间、地点;

3. 欢迎对短片提出意见。


Notice
In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by the Students' Union. Here are some relevant details about it.The short movieGrowing Togetheris about the development of our beloved school. It will be not only meaningful but also interesting. Everyone will be welcome to watch it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments. Please do not be late.
The Students' Union
十八、留言/请假条


〖好句背诵〗
1.Since you were out, I have to leave this note to you.
既然你出去了,我只好给你张便条了。
2.I am sorry that I can't attend the party to be held this Friday at your apartment.
很抱歉我不能参加星期五在你公寓举办的派对。
3.I wonder if it is possible for the talk to be recorded.
我想是否有可能把讲座录音。

〖满分佳作赏析〗
(2009年全国Ⅰ卷)假定你是李华,正在英国接受英语培训,住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs.Wilson 不在家,你准备外出,请给Mrs. Wilson写一留言条,内容包括:
1. 外出购物
2. 替房东还书
3. Tracy 来电话留言:
1 )咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)见面取消
2 )此事己告知Susan
3 )尽快回电
Mrs. Wilson
I'm going out shopping and won't be back until about 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library.At about 1 o'clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn't meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she had something important to attend to.She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change.



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